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India's Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana: Solar Power for 100 Million Homes

India's Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana: Solar Power for 100 Million Homes

The Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana aims to install solar panels in 100 million homes by 2027. This initiative will provide free electricity, subsidies, and environmental protection, while also creating millions of jobs.

PM Surya Ghar Yojana: The Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana (PM Surya Ghar Yojana) is a revolutionary step towards energy self-reliance in India. Under this scheme, the government aims to install solar panels in 100 million homes by 2027. This will not only significantly reduce electricity bills but also generate employment opportunities and benefit the environment. Learn about the scheme's details, benefits, and application process.

What is the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana?

The Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Yojana (PM Surya Ghar Yojana) is an ambitious scheme launched by the Indian government in 2024, aimed at providing electricity to common citizens through solar energy. Its primary objective is to make India energy independent, reduce electricity bills, and promote an environmentally friendly lifestyle.

Target of Reaching 100 Million Homes

The government has set a target of installing solar panels in 100 million homes across the country by 2027. This initiative will improve electricity access in both rural and urban areas. Importantly, participation in this scheme will provide consumers with relief from monthly electricity bills and potentially generate profit from surplus electricity production.

Achievements to Date

According to the MNRE (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy):

  1. Over 15 million homes have already been equipped with solar rooftop systems.
  2. An average annual saving of ₹12,000 per household is being achieved.
  3. Over 2.5 gigawatts of solar power capacity has been added.
  4. This has reduced carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 1.8 million tons annually.

Economic Benefits and Subsidies

The government is providing subsidies ranging from ₹30,000 to ₹78,000 on solar systems of 1 to 3 kilowatts. Low-interest loans and easy installment payment options are also available. This directly benefits middle and lower-income families.

Increased Employment Opportunities

This scheme has not only reduced electricity costs but has also created over 1 million jobs in areas such as solar panel manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. The government plans to generate over 2 million more jobs in this sector in the next phase.

Environmental Impact

India has set a target of meeting 50% of its energy needs from renewable sources by 2030. The Surya Ghar Yojana is a significant step towards this goal. Using solar energy allows each household to contribute to environmental protection.

How to Apply?

The application process for the scheme has been simplified. You can apply by following these steps:

  • Visit the official portal pmsuryaghar.gov.in
  • Enter your state, electricity distribution company, and connection number.
  • Choose a solar panel system according to the available space on your roof.
  • Fill out and submit the application form.
  • Track the subsidy once approved.

A Boon for Rural India

Many rural areas still face electricity problems. Solar rooftop systems are providing new energy to education, healthcare, agriculture, and small businesses in these areas. The government is running a special campaign to promote this scheme in rural areas.

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