Every Purnima (full moon) in the Hindu calendar holds significance, but the Jyeshtha Purnima is particularly auspicious and considered an opportunity for spiritual growth. This date is not only an occasion to seek the blessings of deities but also an excellent day for offering Tarpan (oblations) to ancestors and praying for their liberation (moksha). There is some confusion regarding the date and observance of Jyeshtha Purnima in 2025.
Jyeshtha Purnima 2025: Date and Auspicious Time
According to the Panchang (Hindu calendar), the Jyeshtha Purnima begins on June 10, 2025, at 11:39 AM and ends on June 11, 2025, at 1:15 PM. Since the Udaya Tithi (sunrise tithi) is considered for religious observances, Jyeshtha Purnima will be observed on Wednesday, June 11, 2025.
The Sankalp (resolution) for fasting and worship can be taken between 5:00 AM and 7:00 AM. Puja (worship), charity, observing the moon, and Lakshmi Puja can be performed between 6:00 AM and 8:00 PM.
Fasting and Worship Method
On Jyeshtha Purnima, wake up early, bathe, and take a Sankalp for the fast with a pure mind. If possible, bathe in a sacred river or pilgrimage site; otherwise, bathe at home using Ganga Jal (Ganges water).
Worship Materials: Lamp, incense, flowers, roli (vermilion powder), akshat (unbroken rice grains), water pot, sweets, white cloth, Tulsi leaves, white sandalwood and milk for the moon's worship.
Worship Procedure
- First, light a lamp before the image or picture of Lord Vishnu, Goddess Lakshmi, and the Moon.
- Perform abhisheka (ritual washing) with Ganga Jal.
- Offer sandalwood, akshat, flowers, incense, and Naivedya (offering of food).
- Perform special worship of the moon while chanting the mantra ‘Om Somay Namah’.
- In the evening, offer Arghya (water offering) to the moon and conclude the fast.
Religious and Spiritual Significance of Jyeshtha Purnima
The Jyeshtha Purnima fast is highly significant in Hinduism. This day is considered special for worshipping the moon and offering Tarpan to ancestors. Observing the moon on the Purnima brings mental peace and prosperity to one's life. This day is particularly beneficial for those suffering from mental stress, Chandra Dosha (lunar affliction), or emotional problems.
The practices of Sadhana (spiritual practice), Tapasya (austerities), and Japa (chanting) on this day purify the mind and soul. Yoga and meditation practices lead to spiritual development and infuse positive energy. Studying religious scriptures, charity, and bathing in sacred rivers are also considered highly beneficial on Jyeshtha Purnima.
What to Do on Jyeshtha Purnima?
- Chandra Puja: The moon is considered a symbol of peace and mental stability. Worshipping the moon and offering Arghya on this day relieves mental stress.
- Offering Tarpan to Ancestors: This is an excellent time to pay homage to one's ancestors. Pind Daan (offering food to ancestors) and Tarpan help in getting rid of Pitru Dosha (ancestral afflictions).
- Charity: Donating water, umbrellas, fruits, clothes, food, and sugar earns endless merit.
- Meditation and Self-Study: Read religious scriptures and practice silent meditation on this day. This enhances spiritual strength.
- Observe a Fast: Fasting on the Purnima purifies both body and mind.
What Not to Do?
- Avoid meat, alcohol, onions, garlic, and other Tamasic foods on this day.
- Refrain from harsh speech and anger. Calm and controlled behavior is especially beneficial on this day.
- Avoid excessive indulgence or negative thoughts at night, as this day is filled with spiritual energy.
Why is Jyeshtha Purnima Special?
The Jyeshtha month is considered the most important month in the Hindu calendar, and the Purnima of this month holds immense significance. This day symbolizes the harmony between nature and the moon. The puja performed on Jyeshtha Purnima calms the mind and brings prosperity and good fortune to life. It also conveys a message of self-reflection and spiritual awareness.
Worshipping the Banyan tree (Vat Vriksha) on this day brings happiness to the family, and the Vat Savitri Vrat ensures the longevity and well-being of married women. Offering Tarpan to ancestors brings peace, prosperity, and happiness to the family through their blessings.
The Jyeshtha Purnima festival is a confluence of spirituality and devotion for devotees. Falling on June 11, 2025, this date provides an opportunity to seek the blessings of deities and ancestors through puja, charity, and fasting. This day is not only religiously beneficial but also particularly fruitful for mental peace and spiritual balance.